A student adds an extra sound in a word, such as writing "dog" as "duglog." What type of error is this?

A student adds an extra sound in a word, such as writing "dog" as "duglog." What type of error is this?

• A. Phoneme deletion
• B. Phoneme blending
• C. Phoneme addition
• D. Phoneme substitution

Answer: (C)

The situation described involves a student inserting an additional sound into a word, transforming "dog" into "duglog." This type of error is classified as phoneme addition because the student is adding an extra phoneme or sound to the existing word, creating a new word that does not have the same meaning as the original. Phoneme addition can occur when a child attempts to spell or pronounce a word by introducing a sound that was not present, which can demonstrate their understanding of phonemic structure, albeit inaccurately. This type of error indicates that the student is experimenting with sounds in words, which is a natural part of developing phonemic awareness.

The situation described involves a student inserting an additional sound into a word, transforming "dog" into "duglog." This type of error is classified as phoneme addition because the student is adding an extra phoneme or sound to the existing word, creating a new word that does not have the same meaning as the original. Phoneme addition can occur when a child attempts to spell or pronounce a word by introducing a sound that was not present, which can demonstrate their understanding of phonemic structure, albeit inaccurately. This type of error indicates that the student is experimenting with sounds in words, which is a natural part of developing phonemic awareness.